【劉道玉】論現代書院教導形式一包養經驗的復興

requestId:684aed9a1be7a8.70942392.

About the Rejuvenation of Modern Book Academy Teaching Form

Author: Liu Daoyu

Source: “Science of Teaching” 2019 Issue 5

Time: Confucius was in the 2570s and the 27th day of the first lunar month of Gengzi

                                                                                                                                                                                                             � It and the foundation of the science and technology were both started in the Tang Dynasty and eliminated in the late Qing Dynasty, but they happen to be two classics with one positive and one negative. The most important contribution of the school teaching format is to cultivate a large number of leaders in the academic world. He first tried teaching and research and re-study programs to blackmail Ye’s reputation, and gradually embarked on the path of celebrities. Finally, in the form of entertainment, he gave birth to a school with many influences. The reason why the school has been prosperous and has been around for thousands of years is that this teaching form has irreplaceable advantages: famous teachers are independent and independent; implement elite teaching, and take it as their responsibility to cultivate academic masters; combine teaching with academic research; open-ended learning, and clarifying the main theme; teaching methods are all kinds of, implementing self-study, lectures, speeches, difficult discussions, and discussions with each other. Therefore, in the new era, there is a great need to revive the teaching form of the school that was first created in our country to make it bright.

Keywords: College system; tutoring school; elite teaching; tutoring school format; talent training

The teaching form of tutoring school in China has a long history. It began in the sixth year of the Tang Dynasty in the Tang Dynasty (726), and was prosperous in the Song and Yuan dynasties. After the new policy of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Book Academy was prosperous and the Four Book Academy appeared in the Song Dynasty. They are Yuelu Book House located in Changsha, Hunan, Bailudong Book House located in Zhushan, Jiangxi, Songyang Book House located in Dengfeng, Henan, and Yingtian Book House located in Shangqiu, Henan. Since the Ming Dynasty, the bookstore has been gradually restricted. In the 27th year of Guangxuan (1901), the Qing Dynasty issued the “Xingxue Study Book”, and the School of Wasteland and the School of New School was built, and the School of Books was completely collapsed [1]. In the long-term historical development of our country, there have been many teaching organizational activities, such as 彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩彩� After careful reflection, we can see that the modern school of our country does not have the value of existence, but is the essence of modern teaching in our country. It is very necessary to carry out the rejuvenation of the school. This is a process of negating the development of the verdict of the law.

The first thing is to cultivate talents. Baobao.comThe Yuelu Bookstore in Hunan is called the Thousand-year-old Bookstore. It is considered based on its size and can be called the No. 1 Bookstore in China. The plaque of the book hall is the “Yuelu Book Hall” written by Emperor Zhenzong of Song Dynasty. The two sides are connected to each other, “Only Chu has talents, it is prosperous here.” In the middle of the lecture hall is the imperial book “Daonan Zhenglu” of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. The thick thousand-year-old study history, the slump of civilized atmosphere, and the gathering of academic masters make people feel respectful and unparalleled. Yuelu Book Academy is famous nationwide. Just know the famous mountain leaders and outstanding talents cultivated in this book Academy, and it is not difficult to see the meaning of the Book Academy. There are 55 leaders in charge of this school of trustworthy historical materials, most of whom are the leaders of the school, famous scholars and teachers. Such as Zhou Shi, Zhang Feng, etc. The School of Books has trained a total of 17,000 people, among which outstanding talents are not successful, such as Peng Guannian, You Jiuyan, You Jiugong, Wang Fuzhi, Wei Yuan, Zeng Guofan, Zuo Zongtang, Cai Yan, Tang Caichang, Cai Hesen, etc., who are all called “Yuelu Giant”. Their success once again shows that the bookstore is the best educational sacrificial bag [2].

Yetian Book Academy was founded in 1009 AD. In terms of its influence, it can be regarded as the first of the Book Academy in China. “Henan Daily” once had a report titled “A person and a thousand-year-old book school” [3]. This person is Fan Zhongyan, a great scholar in Chinese history. This book school is the Yingtian Book School. If we talk about the contributions to the Academy, Fan Zhongyan deserves to be the result of creation and foundation. He was a young father and entered Yingtian Bookstore in 1011. During the cold-term period, he was under great pressure and often worked overtime. After five years of hard study, I passed the imperial examination and was recorded as a chance to rest for the Guangde Army. During her nap, she had a dream. He was in charge of the army, and later became the deputy envoy of the Communist Party of China and the deputy envoy of the secret. In 1026, he returned to Shangqiu for his mother Ding Rong., and was invited by the Prime Minister Yan Shu, and became the head of the Yingtian Book Academy (relative to the president). He clearly upholds the “Taoism” teaching theme of the school, and sets the goal of cultivating talents of “taking the whole country as one’s own responsibility”. He understands the position of the school’s academician, which has greatly boosted the reputation of the school and revealed the elites. Zhang Xu was the student of the Yingtian Book Academy in the Ditundao. He later became a thinker, literary scholar, and teacher in the Northern Song Dynasty. He was also one of the founders of science. He was also called the “Five Sons of the Northern Song Dynasty” along with Zhou Dunxuan, Shao Yong, Cheng Jun and Cheng Xuan. Fu Bi, a famous prime minister in the Song Dynasty, was also a student of Fan Zhongyan, and his talent was deeply admired by Fan Zhongyan. When Fu Bi was 17 years old, Fan Zhongyan praised him as “a talent for assisting the emperor”. Later, he openly assisted the three emperors and granted three titles to the Duke of the Kingdom. The famous scholar Jing Dong once read in Songyang Book Academy and served as the censor nine times after the Jinshi.

The second is to study hard in-depth research and write many classic works of the world. Songyang Book Academy is located at the steep peak in Dengfeng, Henan Province. It is located in the sun of Songshan Mountain. It is known in history for its rationality and is one of the most influential books schools in the Northern Song Dynasty. It not only attracted students from all over the world to come here to study, but also gathered many famous scholars to come to this quiet mountain village to teach. At that time, 24 people who went to Songyang Bookstore to teach were Fan Zhongyan, Zhu Xi, Cheng Jun, Cheng Xi, Si Ma Guang, Fan Dingren, Yang Jun, and Li Xu, and the two Chengs studied here for 10 years. In that era, the road was inconvenient, but the academic traffic was so complicated that it was obvious how thick the learning style was at that time. Sima Guang’s classic masterpiece “Qinzhi Tongyan” (Volumes 9-21), which has been passed down for thousands of years, was completed in Songyang Bookstore.

In the history of the Book Academy, Zhu Xi was the biggest scholar who contributed to the Book Academy after Fan Zhongyan. Zhu Xi is born in Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province and was born in Longxi County, Fujian. He went to Wuyi Mountain to settle